8:24

datanglah(TB/TL) <0935> [there.]

tanah ... negeri(TB)/negeri ..... tanah(TL) <0776> [the land.]

How intolerable a plague of flies can prove, is evident from the fact that whole districts have been laid waste by them. The inhabitants have been forced to quit their cities, not being able to stand against the flies and gnats with which they were pestered. Hence different people had deities whose office it was to defend them against flies. Among these may be reckoned Baalzebub, the fly-god of Ekron; Hercules, {muscarum abactor,} Hercules the expeller of flies; and hence Jupiter had the titles of [apomuios, muiagros, muiochoros,] because he was supposed to expel flies, and especially clear his temples of these insects. See Bryant.

menderita(TB)/rusaklah(TL) <07843> [corrupted. or destroyed.]

8:24

karena pikat

Mazm 78:45; 105:31 [Semua]

12:30

seruan ... tangis(TB)/tangis yang ramai(TL) <01419 06818> [and there was a great cry.]

No people were more remarkable and frantic in their mournings than the Egyptians. When a relative died, every one left the house, and the women, with their hair loose, and their bosoms bare, ran wild about the street. The men also, with their apparel equally disordered, kept them company; all shrieking, howling, and beating themselves. What a scene of horror and distress must now have presented itself, when there was not a family in Egypt where there was not one dead!

12:30

kedengaranlah seruan

Kel 11:6; [Lihat FULL. Kel 11:6]